Friday, September 09, 2005

Rice Wants Nations to Send Iran a Message

Barry Shweid, The Guardian UK:
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Friday called on Russia, China and India to support threatening Iran with sanctions for refusing to halt its nuclear program.

"Iran needs to get a message from the international community that is a unified message,'' Rice said at a news conference. READ MORE

The message, she said, is that it is not acceptable for Iran to enter into negotiations on living up to its international obligations and then walk out on the talks with the Europeans.

"We will be working with our colleagues on this,'' Rice said, declaring that a drive to round up support for U.N. Security Council consideration of Iran's behavior was under way.

Iran's refusal to accept a U.S.-backed European Union offer of economic concessions to halt suspicious nuclear activities has led to renewal of the Bush administration's drive for censure or sanctions.

Approval is not assured in the Security Council even though French President Jacques Chirac has grown impatient with Iran. For one thing, China historically has opposed sanctions, Russia's stance is uncertain, and they both can kill a resolution with a veto.

As she discussed her meetings in New York next week during the special session of the U.N. General Assembly, Rice said Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was granted a visa to attend even though he was ineligible because of terrorist ties.

"I don't know if I will have a chance to bump into him,'' Rice said with a smile. "But you know, I am a pleasant person. I suppose I would say, 'Hello.'''

Referring to ongoing U.S. suspicions that he played a role in Iranian radicals' takeover of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran in 1979, Rice gave no indication she was willing to have serious talks with the Iranian leader.

On another subject, Rice called for sweeping reform of the United Nations, including its management, though she said she expected to continue to work with U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

"The United States is the largest single donor to the United Nations and we owe the American taxpayers an accounting for the fact their tax dollars are being used well,'' she said.

"The United Nations must be fully accountable, transparent and efficient, with a work force based on high standards of integrity and accountability,'' she said.

While in New York, Rice plans to meet with European, Russian and U.N. partners who helped produce a blueprint, or roadmap, designed to promote negotiations on an overall accord between Israel and the Palestinians.

She said they would try to use the success of Israel's withdrawal from Gaza as momentum for more action by the two sides on the roadmap, which she called a reliable guide to setting up a Palestinian state.