Wednesday, April 13, 2005

USA plans to expand military presence in Azerbaijan to strike Iran

Vasily Bubnov,(Translated by: Dmitry Sudakov) Pravda:
US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld visited Azerbaijan (an Asian republic of the former USSR) on Tuesday, April 12th. It became Rumsfeld's second visit to the republic in four months - that is why it can hardly be treated as a formal visit of no particular importance.

One may probably distinguish two major reasons, which make the US administration develop active cooperation with the regime of the incumbent Azeri President, Ilkham Aliyev. It is worth mentioning, though, that Mr. Aliyev does not match the "democratic standards" of the US Department of State. The first reason includes the transportation of the Caspian oil and the security of the Baku-Tbilisi- Ceyhan oil pipeline, which is directly connected with Mr. Rumsfeld's department. Secondly, the USA is interested in establishing mobile army bases on the territory of Azerbaijan, which is stipulated in the plan to re-deploy US troops in Europe and Asia. ... READ MORE

According to the Echo newspaper (Baku), Donald Rumsfeld will coordinate certain dates for such mobile groups to appear in Azerbaijan. Rumsfeld will settle the time issue with the president and the defense minister of Azerbaijan. Azeri experts believe that the question will be solved within several weeks. It is noteworthy that spokespeople for the US Department of Defense say that the Pentagon apparently wishes to use only runways and sea ports, at which small groups of US military men will guard ammunition depots.

A lot of experts in Azerbaijan estimate the cooperation between Baku and Washington against the background of intense relations between the USA and Iran. The US government has supposedly been trying to talk the government of Azerbaijan into close cooperation on the matter. The USA is interested is airbases, from which it would be good to strike targets in Iran. Azerbaijan does not have anything against such cooperation: it is afraid of the Iranian ambition, especially when it comes to resources of the Caspian Sea.

All events, which happen in the Caspian region, touch upon Russia's interests directly. One has to acknowledge, though, that Moscow's position regarding the expanding military cooperation between the USA and Azerbaijan remains indistinct. On the one hand, Russia has always been against the US military presence in the Caucasus. On the other hand, such objections were generally made about Georgia. At any rate, Russia is not showing any vestiges of active resistance. Probably, there is nothing fatal about it. However, if Russia were tougher as far as the protection of its interests is concerned, US European Commande deputy commander Charles Wald would not release such statements, which he made at the end of February. Wald said that the Pentagon wished Russia did not protest against the US military presence in Azerbaijan and Georgia.