Sunday, May 08, 2005

Iran raises new proposals on nuclear deadlock with EU

Xinhuanet:
Iran said Sunday that it was preparing a draft bill to ratify the Additional Protocol of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) as it was trying to press the European Union (EU) to accept its new proposals on the country's nuclear program.

"The Foreign Ministry has started preparing a draft bill on the ratification of the Additional Protocol, which will be presented tothe state commission for scrutiny and then, if approved, to theMajlis (Parliament)," Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid-Reza Asefitold reporters.

The Iranian government signed the Additional Protocol inDecember 2003 under increasing international pressure, but theMajlis has not approved the protocol so far. READ MORE

Hardliners in the country, dissatisfied with the government'spolicy on the nuclear issue, repeatedly threatened to veto the Additional Protocol and withdraw from the NPT when the situation ofIran's nuclear issue went critical.

Tehran has recently announced that it decided to resume some uranium enrichment activities as the nuclear talks with the EU hadbeen stranded.

Asefi also reaffirmed that Iran will resume some work on its nuclear fuel process but did not reveal when to start."The decision has been made and we are to restart someactivities at the uranium conversion facility in Isfahan," Asefi said.

Iran, currently in talks with the European Union on its nuclearissue, suspended uranium enrichment last November, but claimed the suspension is a voluntary and revocable move.

"We remain committed to negotiations while starting some activities and voluntary suspension will extend," Asefi stressed. The spokesman also touched on the latest proposals Iran presented to achieve what the EU called "objective guarantees" that Iran's nuclear activities will never be diverted to militarypurposes.

"Consolidated relations between the related sides, enrichment limits, legal channels including the NPT and the Additional Protocol and the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA)supervision are the proposals Iran has given to the Europeans as objective guarantees," he said.

Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal Kharazi said on Saturday in NewYork that Iran had presented four new proposals in order to breakthe current deadlock in the nuclear negotiations. The four suggestions are Iran's ratification of the AdditionalProtocol, the admission of permanent and comprehensive inspections of the IAEA, the resumption of restricted enrichment activities and fueling reactors under supervision, as well as trade agreements between Iran and the EU.

Asefi, on his part, called upon the Europeans to examine theproposals carefully and within the framework of the Paris Agreement reached between the two sides last November. ...